Szentendre
This
neat town with a decidedly Mediterranean feel to it lies barely 20 km from
Budapest (suburban trains departing from Battyhyány Square every 20 minutes
reach it in 30-40 minutes), and it has gained a solid reputation as a
popular tourist excursion spot.
Szentendre has
preserved its 18-19th century compact and unified layout.
Its
picturesque setting on the Danube, its architecture and historical monuments
all contributed to the formation over the years of colonies of painters,
sculptors and artists who lived and still live today in Szentendre.
Indeed, the
very air seems to stimulate the creative juices!
The town
warmly welcomes the visitor, indulging them with its multitude of
spectacular sights and a fascinating artistic presence. Longobard cemeteries and Avar memorials are to be found here, and there
is a particularly strong Serbian culture all around, brought here by Serb
communities fleeing a Turkish onslaught in the late 17th century.
Most of the
houses which once belonged to wealthy merchants are now museums, but the
Greek Orthodox churches still function and visiting hours are fixed for
times between masses which dazzle the onlooker in all their Baroque pomp, as
dies the Rococo iconostasis. |
 |
 |
All the listed
houses in the centre have found new functions: a restaurant famed throughout
Hungary operates from the attic of one, and in another the visitor is served
fine cakes and coffee specialties in a cozy café.
There are gourmet delicacies for the body and enchanting exhibitions for
the mind. In fact the galleries, workshops, exhibition centers and museums
just come one after the other.
Seven or eight
galleries deal with the marketing of art.
If anyone
becomes particularly interested in any one of the artists, a studio visit
can be arranged. |
An exhibition
of works by Lajos Vajda, Dezső Korniss, Endre Bálint and Piroska Szántó is
set up in the Hunyadi Street old merchant's house, No.1 Vastagh György
Street preserves ceramics by Margit Kovács whose works have enjoyed
international acclaim for many decades, while the art of Jenő Barcsay is
displayed in Dumtsa Jenő Street.
Not far from
here, an unusual museum shows just how far a skilled artisan can extend the
boundaries of his trade.
The Marzipan Museum displays how far the plasticity and coloring of this
marvelous and delicious sweetmeat can - in the right hands - be molded
into just about any shape one could imagine.
These works of
art stay locked up in the display cases, but many more can be sampled at the
confectionery next door.
It would be
easy to spend a whole day strolling about the town and along the Danube
embankment, taking lunch and perhaps an afternoon coffee and cake, and yet
there is still another important place to see.
Szentendre is home to the first (and still the largest) skanzen or
open-air museum in Hungary.
This park
displays the continual development of vernacular architecture from all the
regions of original buildings typical of their area carefully dismantled and
rebuilt in their new home, the Szentendre skanzen.
The rooms come
fully furnished with period furniture, linens and beautiful needlework
characteristic of the region in question, the kitchens display fireplaces
and pots and pans, the pantries have original containers for foods, sacks
and wickerwork baskets, while the stables are full of all the essential
equipment for animal husbandry. Museum experts revive the everyday life and
holidays of the old peasant way of living.
